IELTS Writing Task 2/ Essay Topics with sample answer.
IELTS Essay # 1484 - Many elderly people are no longer looked after by their families
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IELTS Writing Task 2/ IELTS Essay:
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Write about the following topic:
Many elderly people are no longer looked after by their families but are put in care homes or nursing homes.
What are the possible reasons for this?
What are the advantages and disadvantages of this trend?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
Model Answer:
In contemporary society, the traditional practice of caring for elderly family members within their own homes has gradually shifted towards placing them in care or nursing facilities. This trend can be attributed to several reasons, encompassing societal, economic, and individual factors. This essay will also outline a few benefits and disadvantages of this trend.
Firstly, the increase in nuclear families and the rise of dual-career households result in decreased availability of family members to offer full-time care to their elderly relatives. For instance, in contemporary urban settings, both parents in a family often work full-time jobs, leaving little opportunity for them to provide constant care for elderly family members. Moreover, as communities become more globalized, adult children may relocate for career opportunities, making it geographically challenging to provide consistent care to elderly parents or grandparents.
The transition of elderly individuals to care homes presents both advantages and disadvantages. One notable advantage is the provision of specialized care and medical attention by trained professionals, ensuring the elders' health needs are adequately met. Moreover, these facilities often offer structured social activities and companionship, reducing isolation and enhancing mental well-being.
Conversely, among the disadvantages, the change in environment and routine may cause emotional distress, leading to feelings of abandonment or loneliness among the elderly. Furthermore, the institutional setting might lack the warmth and personalized attention found in familial care, potentially leading to a decline in emotional connection and support.
In conclusion, the shift towards care homes for the elderly stems from a combination of societal changes and practical considerations. While these facilities offer professional care and structured support systems, they can also lead to emotional challenges and a sense of disconnection for the elderly.
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