IELTS Essay Topics with sample answer.
IELTS Essay # 1280 - The main environmental problem of our time
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IELTS Writing Task 2/ IELTS Essay:
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Write about the following topic:
Some people say that the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals. Others say that there are more important environmental problems.
Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
Model Answer 1: [View: The loss of particular species of plants and animals is the main environmental problem.]
There is no doubt that environmental issues are becoming more pressing and that we need to take action to address them. Some people believe that the loss of particular species of plants and animals is the most important environmental problem of our time. Others argue that there are more pressing concerns. In my opinion, the loss of species is indeed a critical issue, and one that we must prioritize if we are to preserve our planet's biodiversity.
Those who argue that the loss of species is not the most important environmental problem might point to issues such as climate change or pollution. They might argue that these are more pressing concerns because they have a more immediate impact on human beings. For example, pollution can lead to health problems, and climate change can result in natural disasters that threaten human lives. However, while these issues are undoubtedly important, they are also interconnected with the loss of species. For instance, climate changes can lead to habitat loss, which can in turn lead to the extinction of particular species.
Furthermore, the loss of species has far-reaching consequences that are not always immediately apparent. Biodiversity plays an important role in maintaining healthy ecosystems, and the loss of a single species can have a ripple effect throughout an entire ecosystem. For example, the extinction of bees can have serious consequences for agriculture, as bees play a vital role in pollinating crops. The loss of particular species can also have implications for human health, as many drugs and treatments are derived from natural sources.
In conclusion, while there are certainly other pressing environmental concerns, I believe that the loss of specific species is a critical issue that we must prioritize if we are to preserve our planet's biodiversity. The loss of species has far-reaching implications for human well-being and the health of ecosystems, and we must take action to address it before it is too late.
Model Answer 2: [View: We have more important environmental problems.]
In recent years, there has been a growing concern about the environment and the impact that human activities are having on it. Some argue that the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals while others disagree by saying that we have far more pressing issues. I believe that there are more pressing environmental problems than the loss of a few animal and plant species that require our immediate attention.
Firstly, climate change is one of the most urgent environmental issues of our time. The rising global temperatures and changes in weather patterns caused by greenhouse gas emissions are having devastating effects on the planet, including the melting of ice caps, the acidification of oceans, and the increase in natural disasters. This problem affects not only the natural environment but also the human population, with the potential to cause widespread economic and social disruption.
Secondly, the issue of pollution is also a significant problem that needs to be addressed. The release of pollutants into the air, water, and soil has harmful effects on human health and the environment. This includes air pollution from factories and vehicles, water pollution from industrial and agricultural activities, and soil contamination from improper disposal of hazardous waste. The impact of pollution on our health and the environment is a serious concern that cannot be ignored.
Finally, the overuse and exploitation of natural resources is another pressing environmental issue. The demand for resources such as water, food, and energy is increasing, and the way we currently consume these resources is unsustainable. The depletion of natural resources has consequences for biodiversity, human health, and the environment as a whole.
In conclusion, while the loss of particular species of plants and animals is a significant concern, it is not the main environmental problem of our time. Climate change, pollution, and overuse of natural resources are much more pressing issues that require immediate action. It is crucial that we address these challenges to ensure the long-term survival of our planet and its inhabitants.
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