IELTS Writing Task 2/ Essay Topics with sample answer.
IELTS Essay # 1511 - Whether technology development decreases crime
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IELTS Writing Task 2/ IELTS Essay:
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Write about the following topic:
Some people think that technological development decreases crime in society while others believe it actually encourages crime.
Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
Sample Answer:
The impact of technological development on crime is a topic of hot debate. While some argue that advancements in technology reduce crime by improving security measures and law enforcement capabilities, others believe that technology, in fact, provides new opportunities for criminal activity. In my opinion, although technology has contributed to certain types of crime, its overall effect has been to reduce criminal activity by enhancing detection and prevention mechanisms.
Those who argue that technology encourages crime often point to the rise of cybercrime, such as hacking, identity theft, and online fraud. The widespread use of digital platforms and the internet has provided criminals with new avenues to exploit vulnerable individuals and systems. For example, phishing schemes and ransomware attacks have become increasingly common as people conduct more of their financial and personal transactions online. Additionally, some argue that criminals can now use technology to evade law enforcement, making it harder to track their activities.
However, I strongly believe that technology has had a more positive influence on reducing crime. Advancements such as surveillance cameras, biometric identification, and artificial intelligence have significantly improved the ability of law enforcement agencies to monitor and prevent criminal behaviour. For instance, CCTV cameras have been instrumental in deterring street crimes and assisting in solving cases by providing critical evidence. Moreover, data analytics and advanced forensic tools have enhanced investigative techniques, making it easier to track down criminals and bring them to justice. These technological improvements have created a safer society by reducing crime rates in many urban areas.
In conclusion, while technology has opened up new forms of criminal activity, particularly in the digital realm, its overall effect on society has been to reduce crime.
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