IELTS Writing Task 2/ Essay Topics with sample answer.

IELTS Essay # 1319 - Impossible for a country to be economically progressive and environmentally friendly

IELTS Writing Task 2/ IELTS Essay:

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Some feel that it is impossible for a country to be economically progressive and environmentally friendly at the same time. Others disagree with this view.

Discuss both points of view and give your opinion.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.



Model Answer:

The debate surrounding whether a country can be economically progressive and environmentally friendly simultaneously is a topic of great significance in today's world. While some argue that these two goals are mutually exclusive, others contend that they can coexist harmoniously. This essay will discuss both viewpoints and present my opinion that a country can achieve both objectives simultaneously.

Those who believe that economic progress and environmental friendliness are incompatible argue that economic growth often comes at the expense of the environment. Industrialization and rapid economic development can result in increased pollution, deforestation, and depletion of natural resources. For instance, the rapid growth of manufacturing industries in some countries has led to high levels of air and water pollution, negatively impacting ecosystems and human health.

On the other hand, proponents of the opposing view argue that economic progress and environmental sustainability can go hand in hand through the adoption of sustainable development practices and green technologies. They emphasize that investing in renewable energy sources, improving resource efficiency, and promoting eco-friendly industries can drive economic growth while minimizing harm to the environment. For example, countries like Denmark and Costa Rica have successfully integrated wind and solar energy into their energy grids, reducing carbon emissions while experiencing economic growth.

In my opinion, the relationship between economic progress and environmental friendliness could be complex, but it is possible for a country to pursue sustainable development models that prioritize both economic and environmental aspects. Long-term economic prosperity depends on the preservation of natural resources and the mitigation of climate change. This is why it is very much possible for a country to achieve economic prosperity while also being eco-friendly.

In conclusion, while some argue that economic progress and environmental friendliness are mutually exclusive, I believe that it is possible for a country to achieve both objectives simultaneously. While there may be challenges and trade-offs along the way, the integration of sustainable practices, green technologies, and a shift in societal values can create a synergy between economic growth and environmental preservation.

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