IELTS Writing Task 2 sample answer (band score 8-9)
IELTS Essay # 1475 - Computers can translate quickly and accurately
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IELTS Writing Task 2/ IELTS Essay:
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Write about the following topic:
As computers can translate quickly and accurately with the development of technology, learning foreign languages is a waste of time.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
Model Answer 1: [Disagreement]
In an era marked by technological advancements, the proficiency of computers in swiftly and accurately translating languages has led to the belief that learning foreign languages is an obsolete pursuit. However, I vehemently disagree with this perspective as I believe that acquiring foreign language skills offers numerous benefits beyond what technology can provide.
To begin with, the acquisition of a foreign language enhances cognitive abilities and critical thinking skills. Learning a new language involves not only memorizing vocabulary and grammar but also understanding different cultural contexts and nuances. This process stimulates the brain, improving memory, multitasking abilities, and problem-solving skills. For instance, studies have shown that bilingual individuals exhibit enhanced cognitive flexibility, which is beneficial in various professional and academic endeavours. If we stop learning foreign languages because computers can translate, we will stop acquiring those benefits that go beyond mere communication.
Furthermore, learning a foreign language fosters effective communication and cultural understanding. It enables individuals to connect with people from diverse backgrounds, promoting cross-cultural empathy and cooperation. Proficiency in multiple languages enables smoother interactions in various social and professional settings, facilitating deeper connections and broader opportunities. For example, multilingual individuals often excel in international business negotiations and collaborations due to their linguistic and cultural adaptability.
In conclusion, while technological advancements in computer translation are undeniably impressive, they cannot replace the multifaceted advantages of learning foreign languages. The mental stimulation, cognitive advantages, and cultural understanding derived from language acquisition far outweigh the convenience of automated translation. Therefore, investing time in learning foreign languages remains an invaluable asset in today's interconnected world, offering a myriad of personal, professional, and cognitive benefits.
Model Answer 2: [Disagreement]
Many opine that foreign language acquisition is a waste of time with the advent of advanced technology that enables computers to translate promptly and accurately. I completely disagree with this view because language learning remains valuable, enhancing cultural understanding and communication.
Learning a foreign language deepens one’s understanding of foreign culture. There is an inextricable connection between language and culture. By learning a foreign language, people obtain insight into the culture and norms of a specific social group. It, in fact, enables them to comprehend different perspectives, allow diversity, and understand the cultural nuances of the target community. Learning Spanish, for example, one can gain a deeper understanding of Hispanic culture, tradition and social norms. Language acquisition thus is not only learning the alphabet, word order, and grammar rules, but it is also learning about the particular society’s behaviour and cultural customs.
Likewise, foreign language learning also facilitates effective communication beyond mere translation. It enables individuals to communicate with people from different cultural backgrounds. Foreign language acquisition, in simple words, enriches understanding, allows meaningful interactions, and establishes cross-cultural connections. By way of illustration, being fluent in English one can develop an effective collaboration with international partners, colleagues, and customers in a global business setting. In addition, learning a foreign language enables individuals to embrace different paradigms of thought, broadening horizons, expanding worldviews and promoting empathy. This means that they can see the world through different cultural and linguistic lenses. For instance, learning Mandarin can offer a different perspective on norms, etiquette and respect.
To conclude, I believe that foreign language acquisition is not a futile effort, rather it is a valuable investment that can enhance cultural understanding, promote effective communication, and facilitate personal growth and perspective.
Idea Generation for this IELTS Essay:
Essay question:
As computers can translate quickly and accurately with the development of technology, learning foreign languages is a waste of time.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Essay type:
Opinion Essay (Agree/Disagree)
The main question of this essay:
Do you agree or disagree that learning foreign languages is a waste of time because of the advancements in computer translation technology?
Reasons why learning foreign languages is a waste of time:
1. Real-time translation tools are highly efficient:
Modern apps and devices can translate text and speech instantly, making communication seamless without knowing the language. These tools are especially useful in travel, business, and even casual conversations. For example, apps like Google Translate can convert spoken words into another language within seconds, enabling travelers to navigate foreign countries easily.
2. Saves time and effort required for language learning:
Mastering a new language demands years of practice, while translation software delivers immediate results. For busy professionals or students, this is a more practical option. For instance, business executives often rely on interpreters or AI-powered devices to communicate with international clients instead of learning a new language.
3. Accuracy of translation has significantly improved:
With advancements in AI, translations are now context-aware and grammatically correct. This reduces misunderstandings and errors, even in professional scenarios. For example, international companies use AI-based tools to translate documents and marketing content with minimal human intervention.
4. Reduces the barrier to global communication:
Translation technology enables people from different linguistic backgrounds to interact freely, making the world more connected. For instance, during global conferences or virtual meetings, automatic subtitle generators facilitate communication among participants from different countries.
5. Technology keeps improving constantly:
As machine learning progresses, translation software will become even more human-like in its expression and understanding. This ongoing improvement reduces the long-term need for human language skills. For example, smart glasses with embedded translation features are already being developed for real-time interaction.
Reasons why learning foreign languages is still valuable:
1. Human communication involves cultural and emotional nuances:
Machines often miss context, tone, and emotion, which are crucial in meaningful communication. Language learning fosters empathy and deeper cultural understanding. For instance, a computer may translate words accurately but fail to capture sarcasm or cultural idioms used in conversations.
2. Language learning boosts cognitive development:
Learning a new language enhances memory, multitasking, and problem-solving abilities. It has also been linked to delaying the onset of dementia. For example, bilingual individuals often perform better in tasks requiring concentration and critical thinking.
3. Builds stronger personal and professional relationships:
Speaking someone's native language helps in building trust and rapport. It shows respect for the other person’s culture and background. For example, employees working abroad who learn the local language tend to integrate better and form deeper workplace connections.
4. Not all situations allow the use of translation devices:
In emergencies or sensitive conversations, reliance on technology may not be practical or safe. For instance, a healthcare professional who knows the patient's language can provide faster and more accurate treatment than someone relying on a device.
5. Promotes cultural appreciation and heritage preservation:
Learning a language often involves exploring literature, traditions, and values of a culture, which enhances global understanding. For example, learning Arabic or Sanskrit helps preserve centuries-old texts and philosophies that machines cannot fully interpret.
6. Dependence on technology can create vulnerabilities:
Relying solely on machines for communication can lead to challenges when devices fail or are unavailable. For instance, in areas with limited internet connectivity, a person who knows the local language can navigate more effectively than someone depending on a translation app.
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