IELTS Writing Task 2 sample answer (band score 8-9)
IELTS Essay # 1474 - Many people keep pets like dogs and cats as their companions
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IELTS Writing Task 2/ IELTS Essay:
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Write about the following topic:
These days, many people keep pets like dogs and cats as their companions at their houses, and this trend is getting popular.
Why do you think pet ownership is increasing?
What are the advantages of keeping pets as companions?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
Model Answer 1:
In recent years, the ownership of pets, like dogs and cats, has been on the rise, with the growing number of individuals choosing to bring furry friends into their households. This essay will first discuss how emotional bonding and social media influence are the primary causes of this growing phenomenon, and then discuss how it proves to be advantageous to human health - both mental and physical.
The reasons behind this phenomenon are the emotional connection and social media influence. Pets have always been deemed as charming companions, but their significance has grown even more lately. Many people now consider their pets to be members of the family, finding emotional solace and unswerving loyalty in their furry companions. Likewise, the rise of social media sites has also contributed to the increase in pet ownership. Captivating stories and adorable videos flood our social media news feed, encouraging individuals to adopt a pet of their own. For instance, social media platforms like Facebook have even led to the emergence of pet influencers, which has in turn contributed to the popularity and appeal of pet ownership.
Having pets as friends offers some real advantages, such as stress reduction and health benefits. The social interaction between individuals and pets boosts the levels of the feel-good hormone oxytocin, the hormone associated with bonding mothers to babies. For example, a recent study reveals that an amazing 86 per cent of post-traumatic stress disorder patients accompanied by a serving dog report a significant decrease in symptoms, and 38 per cent are able to reduce their medications. Moreover, the oxytocin-boosting benefits of keeping pets also help hold owners’ blood pressure at bay. Keeping pets thus reaps many health benefits.
In conclusion, a growing number of people are keeping pets in their homes because of emotional support and social media influence. It has remarkable benefits including reducing anxiety and preventing blood pressure.
Model Answer 2:
The burgeoning trend of keeping pets as companions within households has become notably prevalent in recent times, and this surge in pet ownership can be attributed to various factors. This essay will deal with the reasons for the rising popularity of pets, and also discuss the benefits of keeping pets at home as a companion.
One primary reason for the increasing trend in pet ownership is the changing societal landscape, where pets are increasingly seen as integral family members and useful companions rather than mere animals. As people navigate busier lifestyles and experience higher stress levels, the desire for companionship and emotional support has led to a growing preference for pets like dogs and cats. For example, many people, according to a recent survey, have pets at houses because they believe that pets offer unconditional love and emotional solace, fulfilling a vital role in providing companionship and alleviating loneliness.
There are several advantages associated with keeping pets as companions. Foremost, pets contribute significantly to emotional well-being. The bond between humans and their animal companions can mitigate stress, anxiety, and depression, thereby promoting mental health. Studies have shown that interaction with pets reduces cortisol levels, known as the stress hormone, while simultaneously releasing oxytocin, the hormone responsible for feelings of happiness and relaxation. Additionally, the presence of pets has been linked to improved cardiovascular health and lowered blood pressure in their owners, showcasing the physiological benefits of pet ownership. For instance, pets, especially dogs, encourage physical activity and a healthier lifestyle. Regular walks or playtime with pets provide opportunities for exercise, which is conducive to weight management and an active lifestyle.
In conclusion, the rise in pet ownership can be attributed to the growing need for companionship and emotional support in modern society. The benefits of keeping pets as companions extend beyond emotional well-being, encompassing physical health advantages that promote a more active and fulfilling lifestyle.
Idea Generation for this IELTS Essay:
Essay question:
These days, many people keep pets like dogs and cats as their companions at their houses, and this trend is getting popular.
Why do you think pet ownership is increasing?
What are the advantages of keeping pets as companions?
Essay type:
Double Question Essay / Direct Question Essay.
The main question of this essay:
A) Why is pet ownership increasing?
B) What are the advantages of keeping pets as companions?
Reasons why pet ownership is increasing:
1. Emotional support and companionship:
As more people live alone or experience stress from their fast-paced lives, they seek emotional comfort and companionship from pets. Pets offer unconditional love and reduce feelings of loneliness. For instance, many elderly people find solace in having a cat or dog around, helping them cope with isolation.
2. Growing awareness of mental health benefits:
There is an increasing recognition of how pets positively impact mental well-being. Scientific studies have shown that interacting with pets lowers stress levels and releases feel-good hormones. As a result, people consciously choose pets to boost their emotional health. For example, therapy dogs are now common in hospitals to support patients emotionally.
3. Changing social norms and lifestyle:
In modern urban settings, having pets is seen as a sign of a fulfilling lifestyle. Social media also promotes pet ownership through influencers who showcase their pets as integral parts of their lives. For instance, many people share their pet experiences online, making pet ownership a trendy lifestyle choice.
4. Growing disposable income:
As living standards improve, more people can afford to care for pets, including grooming, veterinary care, and specialized pet products. This financial capability encourages individuals to adopt pets without worrying about maintenance costs. For example, pet care businesses have seen significant growth as more people invest in their pets' well-being.
5. Rising awareness of animal welfare:
Animal rights campaigns and advocacy groups have raised awareness about pet adoption and animal care. More people are motivated to provide shelter and care for animals, leading to a rise in adopting pets from shelters. For instance, many people choose to rescue dogs and cats instead of buying from breeders.
6. Health benefits of being around animals:
Studies indicate that owning pets can improve physical health by encouraging exercise, reducing blood pressure, and enhancing cardiovascular health. People who walk their dogs regularly experience improved fitness and social interaction. For example, dog owners often meet and connect with other pet owners while taking their pets for walks.
Advantages of keeping pets as companions:
1. Companionship and emotional support:
Pets provide unwavering loyalty and affection, helping reduce stress and loneliness. Their presence creates a sense of purpose and reduces anxiety, especially for those living alone. For example, cats and dogs offer comfort to their owners, enhancing their mood and mental health.
2. Encouragement to maintain an active lifestyle:
Pet owners often engage in physical activities like walking, jogging, or playing with their pets, which improves their physical fitness and well-being. For instance, dog owners tend to walk more regularly, promoting cardiovascular health.
3. Socialization opportunities:
Having pets can facilitate social interactions, as pet owners often meet and converse with other pet enthusiasts in parks and community events. This sense of community strengthens social bonds. For instance, dog parks are social hubs where owners interact while their pets play.
4. Positive impact on mental health:
Pets help alleviate symptoms of depression and anxiety by providing companionship and promoting a sense of responsibility. Their playful and affectionate behavior boosts their owners' mood. For instance, playing with a pet can release endorphins, reducing stress.
5. Teaching responsibility and empathy:
Caring for pets instills a sense of responsibility, especially in children, as they learn to feed, groom, and care for their animals. This nurturing experience fosters empathy and compassion. For example, children who grow up with pets tend to develop stronger emotional intelligence.
6. Unconditional love and loyalty:
Pets offer non-judgmental companionship, always being there for their owners regardless of circumstances. This unconditional affection helps individuals feel valued and loved. For instance, pets often sense their owners' emotions and provide comfort during difficult times.
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