IELTS Graph # 324 - Site of an airport now and how it will look next year
- Details
- Last Updated: Tuesday, 17 June 2025 23:55
- Written by IELTS Mentor
- Hits: 161180
IELTS Academic Writing Task 1/ Graph Writing - Diagram/ Plans/ Map:
You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.
The plans below show the site of an airport now and how it will look after redevelopment next year.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Write at least 150 words.
Model Answer 1:
The diagrams portray what the Southwest Airport looks like now and what the same place would be like a year later when the renovation works will be complete.
Overall, the Southwest Airport will be expanded, and offer far more facilities and better accessibility for passengers after the development work is done.
As the map suggests, the airport now has a single arrival and departure area. The departure area is on the left of the main building and has a check-in counter for passengers and a cafe. The arrival area, on the other hand, does not have such amenities and looks empty. Straight ahead of the arrival area, customs and passport control could be seen. Similarly, passport control and security are located for departing passengers. The airport now has eight gates, two walkways, and check-in areas.
After the development work, which is expected to finish next year, the airport will have eighteen gates, and a sky train inside the airport. New shops will be built, and the departing passengers will have access to bag drop facilities. It will be built where the check-in point is now. Opposite to it, there will be the check-in point. The renovated airport will have more departure and entry points to serve more passengers at a time. It will also have ATMs and cafes for passengers in the arrival area. Finally, a car hire facility will also be included on the right side of the arrival hall.
Model Answer 2:
The provided plans present how the Southwest Airport looks now, and what it will look like next year, after the renovation work.
Generally speaking, the airport will be developed, expanded and improved to provide more entry and departure terminals, and more gates, and would include new facilities for the departing and arriving passengers at the airport.
As the maps suggest, the airport now has eight gates, and two entry and departure points. The passengers use a moving walkway to get to their boarding gate areas. After the renovation of the airport, it will have a bigger concourse area with eighteen gates to serve more passengers at a time. Moreover, the walkway will be replaced by a sky train to offer faster movement for passengers.
The departure area is on the left, and the arrival is on the right of the airport. Upon departing, security and passport control can be seen straight ahead. Shops will be built in areas where people will access before going to passport control and security. A bag-drop facility will also be included in the departure hall, and the check-in counters will be relocated to make the new bag-drop area bigger. Moreover, the café will be closer to the passport control area, and the arrival hall, which has no amenities now, will have a cafe, ATMs and car hire facilities.
Sample Answer 3:
The two maps represent the current layout of Southwest Airport and the proposed redevelopment that will take place next year after the renovation work is complete.
Generally speaking, the airport is set to undergo a substantial transformation, with notable additions and improvements in infrastructure, passenger facilities, and accessibility.
At present, Southwest Airport consists of a single terminal designated for departures and arrivals, positioned on the left and right ends of the airport. A small walkway leads to the gates, which are accessed via a narrow concourse. The airport facilities now are limited, with only a café and a check-in area in the departure area, and the arrivals area is virtually empty.
As the airport development plan suggests, the terminal will be expanded significantly with 18 gates, new amenities and more departure and arrival areas. In the departure area, the check-in counter will be relocated to the right, making room for a new bag drop. Additional features such as a café, ATM, and car hire services will be incorporated into the terminal's arrival area, enhancing passenger convenience. A sky train will be introduced to connect the main terminal to the newly added gates, which will increase from 8 to 18. Therefore, the proposed upgrades to Southwest Airport will greatly enhance its functionality, capacity, and passenger experience.
Model Answer 4:
The two maps illustrate the current layout of the Southwest Airport and its planned modifications for the next year.
In general, the airport is set for significant expansion and modernisation, with a substantial increase in facilities and improved passenger flow, particularly regarding gates and amenities for both arrivals and departures.
Currently, the airport features a single arrival and departure area, with eight gates served by two walkways. Amenities are somewhat limited, including only a café in the departure lounge and nothing in the arrival area.
Next year, the redeveloped airport will undergo substantial transformation. The number of gates will more than double to eighteen, suggesting a much higher passenger capacity. A key addition will be an internal sky train, vastly improving connectivity within the expanded complex. New facilities are planned for departing passengers, including additional shops and dedicated bag drop areas. For arrivals, new amenities will encompass a café, ATMs, and a car hire facility, indicating a more comprehensive service offering.

The current design features two wings for the travellers who arrive to, and depart from the site. Upon entering the airport through the arrival gate, the passport control customs facility allows the passengers to check in to verify their details. Beyond this lies the path to the gates of their respective flights - there are eight of them in total. For those departing from the airport, they are provided with a walk-through which leads them on the path to the security passport control and check-in. There, after the verification, they can move towards the exit or departure gate or stop by at the cafe beside it.
The future layout differs from the current one with a few additional features, with the key one being the addition of 10 more gates. The arrival wing - now contains a parking space along with a cafe, ATM and car hire which lies beyond the passport control customs. There is also the addition of a sky train which will help in commuting between the gates. The departure wing now has the additional feature of a bag drop for travellers.
Overall, we can see that the area of the site will be enlarged. Many other facilities such as a car hire area, sky train, and ATM booth area will be added to the new planning.
To begin with, now, the area of the airport is small in comparison to the new planning. There are only eight gates for passengers to move through. The area is divided into two sections: departure and arrival. In the departure area, there is a cafe and check-in area with security passport control, whereas in the arrival section, there is only a passport control customs area.
After modification, the area will be increased by twice the size of the existing one and will cover all the necessary facilities needed for airport passengers. The number of gates will be doubled from its existing number. Shops will be added between the security passport control area and the gates. At the departure section, there will be a cafe, bag drop area, and check-in area for travellers, whereas, in the arrivals section, there will be an ATM booth, cafe, and car hire area for easy accessibility for passengers.
Currently, the airport has eight gates and two entry and departure points, with passengers relying on a moving walkway to reach their boarding gate areas. However, after the renovation, the airport will boast a more spacious concourse area with eighteen gates, making it possible to serve a larger number of passengers simultaneously. Additionally, the moving walkway will be replaced by a state-of-the-art sky train to provide faster and more efficient transportation for passengers.
The departure area is located on the left side, while arrivals are on the right. Upon departure, passport control and security checkpoints are located straight ahead. New shops will be constructed in areas that passengers will access before going to passport control and security, enhancing the overall experience. The departure hall will also include a bag-drop facility, and the check-in counters will be relocated to expand the new bag-drop area, providing greater convenience for passengers. Furthermore, the cafe will be relocated closer to the passport control area, and the arrival hall, which currently has no amenities, will have a cafe, ATMs, and car hire facilities, ensuring that passengers have all the necessary facilities at their disposal.
Currently, the airport is mainly divided into two parts: one for departures and another for the arrival of travellers. A coffee corner for travellers to have a drink and check-in points are located at the departures part. The people who want to depart the airport have to go through the security passport control in order to arrive in the departure area after they complete their flights. The airport has just 8 gates for passengers. The arrival area does not offer any amenities for the passengers.
Nonetheless, with the development works, the area is going to have more facilities for people a year later. It will have two doors for departures and arrivals instead of just one. Besides, more amenities will be included, such as an ATM to get cash, and a sky train to get better access to the airport would be added. Needless to say, it will have 18 gates, therefore the area is going to be wider. It will also have a shop just before the security passport control area, a bag drop area, and a car hire facility at the arrival area of the departing passengers.
Report