IELTS Writing Task 2/ Essay Topics with sample answer.

IELTS Essay # 1443 - The rate of divorce has increased dramatically

IELTS Writing Task 2/ IELTS Essay:

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

In some parts of the world, the rate of divorce has increased dramatically over the past few decades.

Explain some possible reasons for this problem and suggest some solutions.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.



Model Answer 1:

The prevalence of divorce has surged significantly in many regions across the globe in recent decades. This essay will explore two principal reasons behind this issue and propose pragmatic solutions to address the escalating rate of marital dissolution.

One plausible reason contributing to the surge in divorces is the evolving societal norms and values. Modern societies often witness shifting paradigms regarding marriage, where changing perspectives on individuality and independence might lead to diminished tolerance for marital conflicts or compromises. For instance, the increased prioritization of personal fulfilment and career aspirations may inadvertently strain marital relationships, making couples more inclined towards separation. A potential solution to mitigate this trend is the emphasis on pre-marital counselling and education programmes. Encouraging couples to undergo counselling sessions before marriage can foster better understanding, communication, and conflict-resolution skills, thereby fortifying the foundation of the relationship.

Another factor contributing to the rising divorce rates is financial strain and economic pressures within marriages. Financial hardships, unemployment, or discrepancies in earning potential can strain relationships, leading to marital discord and eventual dissolution. For instance, economic instability might exacerbate conflicts, causing irreconcilable differences between partners. One viable solution to alleviate this issue is providing financial literacy and support programmes for couples. Educating couples on budgeting and financial planning, and offering assistance in times of economic distress can potentially mitigate financial stressors, bolstering marital stability.

In conclusion, the escalating rate of divorce stems from multifaceted reasons encompassing shifting societal norms and economic pressures. Implementing pre-marital counselling initiatives and financial support programmes can serve as effective measures to fortify marital bonds and potentially mitigate the soaring rates of divorce in societies worldwide.



Model Answer 2:

It is undeniable that the divorce rates in many parts of the world are higher than ever before. The surge in divorce rates across the globe calls for introspection and proactive solutions. This essay delves into some potential causes and proposes strategies to address this pressing issue.

One significant factor contributing to the rising divorce rate is the evolving landscape of marriage expectations. In the past, societal and religious pressures often cemented marital bonds. Today, individuals prioritize personal fulfilment and seek marriages rooted in compatibility and emotional well-being. This shift, while empowering, can also lead to higher expectations and less tolerance for incompatibility, resulting in a quicker dissolution of marriages facing difficulties. For instance, a couple who married young on the basis of shared societal expectations may later find themselves incompatible due to evolving personal aspirations and values, leading to a higher likelihood of divorce. To address this, premarital counselling could emerge as a vital tool. By encouraging open communication and realistic expectations about marriage, counsellors can equip couples with the skills to navigate challenges and cultivate lasting bonds.

Another prominent factor driving the divorce rate is the changing economic landscape. Increased financial independence, particularly among women, has shifted traditional power dynamics within marriages. While this newfound autonomy empowers individuals, it can also lead to greater competition within relationships and create friction surrounding financial decision-making. For instance, two working professionals accustomed to independent financial lives may struggle to adjust to shared finances and decision-making, potentially fueling conflict and ultimately leading to separation. To mitigate this, promoting financial literacy and communication skills within couples becomes crucial. Workshops and counselling sessions focused on joint budgeting, responsible spending, and open communication about financial goals can equip couples with the tools to navigate shared finances effectively and minimize friction.

In conclusion, the surging divorce rate is a complex societal issue with multifaceted causes. By addressing evolving expectations, promoting premarital education, and fostering financial literacy and communication skills within couples we can navigate the rising tide of divorce and create a more stable and fulfilling landscape for married couples and their families.

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